Winterizing Your Pet

When the temperature ( and the snow) begins to fall, you'll find that your pets need a little extra care from you. Here are some points to remember this winter.

Cats and dogs need protection from wet and cold. It is best to keep cats indoors, and the same goes for small and short-haired dogs.

An "outdoor dog" needs a dry, elevated doghouse with clean, dry bedding and a flap over the opening to keep out drafts. Better yet, consider adding a doggy door to your garage, and keep a soft cushion for a dog bed in the warmest corner.

A frozen water bowl won't help a thirsty pet. Check outdoor water bowls frequently, and break ice or refill as necessary. Better yet, invest in a heated water bowl.

Outdoor dogs need more calories in the winter to produce body heat. Increase the amount you feed your dog.

Indoor dogs and cats get less exercise in the winter. They will need fewer calories, or they will gain extra weight. Watch those treats!

Chemicals used to melt snow and ice on walkways, etc., can irritate
pets' paws. Wipe paws after an outing with a wet cloth.

Outdoor dogs may get "iceballs" between their paw pads. Check paws, and remove ice carefully.

Antifreeze tastes good to pets, but is a deadly poison. The most likely source is radiator drainage spots on your garage floor. Check for and clean up these spots immediately, flushing with water.

Cats and other small animals may crawl up under a car, seeking shelter and warmth near the engine. They can get caught in the fan and seriously injured when the engine starts. Open the hood of your car or slap it noisily with your hand before you get in and start the engine on cold days, to startle any sleeping animal out and away from harm.

(Adapted from The American Humane Association's "Winterizing Your Pet" flyer)